Road Signs

Driving Lessons

Road Signs in Ireland

Road signs are a key part of safe driving in Ireland. Whether you’re a learner or an experienced driver, knowing what each sign means is essential. Irish road signs follow standard rules and are easy to understand once you’re familiar with their shapes and colours.

At Epic Driving School, we make sure every student becomes confident in recognising and responding to road signs during their lessons and test preparation.

🚫 Regulatory Signs

These signs tell you what you must or must not do. Most are circular and use red, white, and black colours.

  • Speed limits

  • No entry / no turn signs

  • Stop and Yield signs

Stop sign

Stop

Drivers encountering the 'Stop' sign should prepare for stop. Adapting speed and alertness is essential.

Yield eng

Yield

The 'Yield' sign warns drivers about yield ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.

Yield giel

Yield

The 'Yield' sign warns drivers about yield ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.

School wardens stop sign

School Warden Stop Sign

Drivers encountering the 'School wardens stop sign' sign should prepare for school wardens stop sign. Adapting speed and alertness is essential.

No Left Turn

No Left Turn

Approaching a 'No left turn' sign means there's no left turn approaching. Caution is advised for safety.

No entry to vehicles

No Entry to Vehicles

The 'No entry to vehicles' sign warns drivers about no entry to vehicles ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.

Parking Prohibited

Parking Prohibited

Drivers encountering the 'Parking prohibited' sign should prepare for parking prohibited. Adapting speed and alertness is essential.

Clearway

Clearway

Approaching a 'Clearway' sign means there's clearway approaching. Caution is advised for safety.

Max speed limit 30kmh

Max Speed Limit 30km/h

The road sign 'Max speed limit 30kmh' highlights upcoming max speed limit 30kmh. Drivers must stay vigilant and responsive.

Max speed limit 50kmh

Max Speed Limit 50km/h

The 'Max speed limit 50kmh' sign warns drivers about max speed limit 50kmh ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.

Max speed limit 60kmh

Max Speed Limit 60km/h

Drivers encountering the 'Max speed limit 60kmh' sign should prepare for max speed limit 60kmh. Adapting speed and alertness is essential.

Max speed limit 80kmh

Max Speed Limit 80km/h

Approaching a 'Max speed limit 80kmh' sign means there's max speed limit 80kmh approaching. Caution is advised for safety.

Max speed limit 100kmh

Max Speed Limit 100km/h

The road sign 'Max speed limit 100kmh' highlights upcoming max speed limit 100kmh. Drivers must stay vigilant and responsive.

Max speed limit 120kmh

Max Speed Limit 120km/h

The 'Max speed limit 120kmh' sign warns drivers about max speed limit 120kmh ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.

Taxi rank

Taxi Rank

The 'Taxi rank' sign warns drivers about taxi rank ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.

No entry for large vehicles by refence to weight

No Entry For Large Vehicles (by reference to Weight)

Drivers encountering the 'No entry for large vehicles (by reference to weight)' sign should prepare for no entry for large vehicles (by reference to weight). Adapting speed and alertness is essential.

No U Turn

No U-turn

Approaching a 'No U-turn' sign means there's no u-turn approaching. Caution is advised for safety.

No Overtaking

No Overtaking

The road sign 'No overtaking' highlights upcoming no overtaking. Drivers must stay vigilant and responsive.

Height restriction

Height Restriction

The road sign 'Height restriction' highlights upcoming height restriction. Drivers must stay vigilant and responsive.

Pedestrianised street

Pedestrianised Street

Drivers encountering the 'Pedestrianised street' sign should prepare for pedestrianised street. Adapting speed and alertness is essential.

Parking permited

Parking Permitted

Approaching a 'Parking permitted' sign means there's parking permitted approaching. Caution is advised for safety.

Disc parking plate

Disk Parking Plate

The road sign 'Disc parking plate' highlights upcoming disc parking plate. Drivers must stay vigilant and responsive.

Zonal restriction no parking of large vehicles

Zonal Restriction - No Parking of Large Vehicles

The 'Zonal restriction parking of large vehicles' sign warns drivers about zonal restriction parking of large vehicles ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.

End of restriction zone

End of Restriction Zone

The 'End of Restriction zone' sign warns drivers about end zonal restriction parking of large vehicles ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.

Turn left ahead

Turn Left Ahead

Approaching a 'Turn left ahead' sign means there's turn left ahead approaching. Caution is advised for safety.

Turn right ahead

Turn Right Ahead

The road sign 'Turn right ahead' highlights upcoming turn right ahead. Drivers must stay vigilant and responsive.

Turn left

Turn Left

The ‘Turn Left’ sign indicates that all traffic must make a left turn at the upcoming junction. This is a mandatory instruction, often used at intersections or exits to manage safe traffic flow.

Turn right

Turn Right

The ‘Turn Right’ sign requires drivers to turn right ahead. It ensures that traffic follows a controlled direction, often used to prevent dangerous movements or guide vehicles through a set route.

Pass either side

Pass Either Side

The road sign 'Pass either side' highlights upcoming pass either side. Drivers must stay vigilant and responsive.

Straight ahead

Straight Ahead

The ‘Straight Ahead’ sign means you must continue driving forward; no turning is allowed. This sign is commonly seen at intersections or road merges to maintain smooth and safe traffic movement.

Keep right

Keep Right

Approaching a 'Keep right' sign means there's keep right approaching. Caution is advised for safety.

Keep left

Keep Left

Drivers encountering the 'Keep left' sign should prepare for keep left. Adapting speed and alertness is essential.

⚠️ Warning Signs

These signs are diamond-shaped and yellow. They alert drivers to possible hazards ahead.

  • Dangerous bends

  • Pedestrian crossings

  • Slippery roads or hidden dips

Dangerous corner ahead

Dangerous Corner Ahead

The 'Dangerous corner' sign warns drivers about dangerous corner ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.

Roundabout ahead

Roundabout Ahead

Drivers encountering the 'Roundabout ahead' sign should prepare for roundabout ahead. Adapting speed and alertness is essential.

Mini roundabout

Mini Roundabout

Approaching a 'Mini roundabout' sign means there's mini roundabout approaching. Caution is advised for safety.

Merging traffic from left

Merging Traffic From Left

The road sign 'Merging traffic' highlights upcoming merging traffic. Drivers must stay vigilant and responsive.

Two way traffic 1

Two Way Traffic

The 'Two-way traffic' sign warns drivers about two-way traffic ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.

T junction 2

T-junction

The 'T-junction' sign warns drivers about T-junction ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.

Y junction

Y-junction

Approaching a 'Y-junction' sign means there's Y-junction approaching. Caution is advised for safety.

Dangerous bend ahead left

Dangerous Bend Ahead

Drivers encountering the 'Dangerous bend ahead' sign should prepare for dangerous bend ahead. Adapting speed and alertness is essential.

Series of dangerous bends ahead

Series of Dangerous Bends Ahead

Approaching a 'Series of dangerous bends ahead' sign means there's series of dangerous bends ahead approaching. Caution is advised for safety.

Series of dangerous corners ahead

Series of Dangerous Corners Ahead

Drivers encountering the 'Series of dangerous corners ahead' sign should prepare for series of dangerous corners ahead. Adapting speed and alertness is essential.

Restricted headroom

Restricted headroom

The road sign 'Restricted headroom' highlights upcoming restricted headroom. Drivers must stay vigilant and responsive.

Side road

Side Road

The road sign 'Side road ' highlights upcoming side road . Drivers must stay vigilant and responsive.

T junction

T-juncion

The 'T-junction' sign warns drivers about T-junction ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.

Cros roads

Crossroads

The 'Crossroads' sign warns drivers about crossroads ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.

Sharp dip ahead

Sharp Dip Ahead

The 'Sharp dip ahead' sign warns drivers about sharp dip ahead ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.

Series of bumps ahead

Series of Bumps Ahead

Drivers encountering the 'Series of bumps ahead' sign should prepare for series of bumps ahead. Adapting speed and alertness is essential.

Sharp rise ahead

Sharp Rise Ahead

Approaching a 'Sharp rise ahead' sign means there's sharp rise ahead approaching. Caution is advised for safety.

Wild animals ahead

Wild Animals Ahead

The road sign 'Wild animals ahead' highlights upcoming wild animals ahead. Drivers must stay vigilant and responsive.

Sheep

Sheep

The 'Sheep' sign warns drivers about sheep ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.

School ahead

School Ahead

The road sign 'School ahead' highlights upcoming school ahead. Drivers must stay vigilant and responsive.

School children crossing ahead

Children Crossing (in residential area)

Approaching a 'Children crossing ahead (in residential areas)' sign means there's children crossing ahead (in residential areas) approaching. Caution is advised for safety.

Cattle and farm animals

Cattle and Farm Animals

Drivers encountering the 'Cattle and farm animals' sign should prepare for cattle and farm animals. Adapting speed and alertness is essential.

Accompanied horses and ponies

Accompanied Horses and Ponies

Approaching a 'Accompanied horses and ponies' sign means there's accompanied horses and ponies approaching. Caution is advised for safety.

Crosswinds

Crosswinds

The road sign 'Crosswinds' highlights upcoming crosswinds. Drivers must stay vigilant and responsive.

Steep descent ahead

Steep Descent Ahead

The 'Steep descent ahead' sign warns drivers about steep descent ahead ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.

Steep ascent ahead

Steep Ascent Ahead

Drivers encountering the 'Steep ascent ahead' sign should prepare for steep ascent ahead. Adapting speed and alertness is essential.

Children crossing in resedential area

Children Crossing Ahead

Drivers encountering the 'Children crossing ahead' sign should prepare for children crossing ahead. Adapting speed and alertness is essential.

Slippery for cyclists

Slippery for Cyclists

Approaching a 'Slippery for cyclists' sign means there's slippery for cyclists approaching. Caution is advised for safety.

Danger of falling rocks

Danger of Falling Rocks

Approaching a 'Danger of falling rocks' sign means there's danger of falling rocks approaching. Caution is advised for safety.

Unprotected Water

Unprotected quay, canal or river

The road sign 'Unprotected quay, canal or river' highlights upcoming unprotected quay, canal or river. Drivers must stay vigilant and responsive.

Level crossing ahead guarded by gates or lifting barrier

Level Crossing Ahead, Guarded by Gates or Lifting Barrier

Drivers encountering the 'Level crossing ahead, guarded by gates or lifting barrier' sign should prepare for level crossing ahead, guarded by gates or lifting barrier. Adapting speed and alertness is essential.

Level crossing ahead unguarded by gates or lifting barrier

Level Crossing Ahead, Unguarded by Gates or Lifting Barrier

Approaching a 'Level crossing ahead, unguarded by gates or lifting barrier' sign means there's level crossing ahead, unguarded by gates or lifting barrier approaching. Caution is advised for safety.

Level crossing ahead guarded by gates or lifting barriers

Level Crossing Ahead, Guarded by Gates or Lifting Barriers

The road sign 'Level crossing ahead, guarded by gates or lifting barriers' highlights upcoming level crossing ahead, guarded by gates or lifting barriers. Drivers must stay vigilant and responsive.

Tram lane crossing ahead

Tram Lane Crossing Ahead

The road sign 'Tram lane crossing ahead' highlights upcoming tram lane crossing ahead. Drivers must stay vigilant and responsive.

Stop When Lights are Red

Stop when Lights Are Red

The 'Stop when lights are red' sign warns drivers about stop when lights are red ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.

Automatic level crossing ahead

Automatic Level Crossing Ahead

Drivers encountering the 'Automatic level crossing ahead' sign should prepare for automatic level crossing ahead. Adapting speed and alertness is essential.

🚧 Road Works Signs

Used in temporary areas with construction or maintenance. These signs also follow the diamond shape but relate to works ahead.

  • Men at work

  • Temporary traffic lights

  • Detours and lane shifts

Road works ahead

Roadworks Ahead

The road sign 'Road works ahead' highlights upcoming road works ahead. Drivers must stay vigilant and responsive.

One lane crossover out

One-lane Crossover (out)

The 'One-lane crossover (out)' sign warns drivers about one-lane crossover (out) ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.

One lane crossover back

One-Lane Crossover (back)

Drivers encountering the 'One-lane crossover (back)' sign should prepare for one-lane crossover (back). Adapting speed and alertness is essential.

Move to leftone lane

Move to Left (one lane)

Approaching a 'Move to Left(one lane)' sign means there's move to left (one lane) approaching. Caution is advised for safety.


Move to right one lane

Move to Right (one lane)

The road sign 'Move to right (one lane)' highlights upcoming move to right (one lane). Drivers must stay vigilant and responsive.

Move to left two lanes

Move to Left (two lanes)

The 'Move to left (two lanes)' sign warns drivers about move to left (two lanes) ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.

Move to right two lanes

Move to Right (two lanes)

Drivers encountering the 'Move to right (two lanes)' sign should prepare for move to right (two lanes). Adapting speed and alertness is essential.

Obstruction between lanes

Obstruction Between Lanes

Approaching a 'Obstruction between lanes' sign means there's obstruction between lanes approaching. Caution is advised for safety.

End of obstruction between lanes

End of Obstruction Between Lanes

The road sign 'End of obstruction between lanes' highlights upcoming end of obstruction between lanes. Drivers must stay vigilant and responsive.

Start of central reserve or obstruction

Start of Central Reserve or Obstruction

The 'Start of central reserve or obstruction' sign warns drivers about start of central reserve or obstruction ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.

End of central reserve or obstruction

End of Central Reserve or Obstruction

The 'Start of central reserve or obstruction' sign warns drivers about start of central reserve or obstruction ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.

Lanes diverge at crossover

Lanes Diverge at Crossover

Approaching a 'Lanes diverge at crossover' sign means there's lanes diverge at crossover approaching. Caution is advised for safety.

Lanes rejoin at crossover

Lanes Re-join at Crossover

The road sign 'Lanes rejoin at crossover' highlights upcoming lanes rejoin at crossover. Drivers must stay vigilant and responsive.

Two lanes crossover back

Two-lanes crossover (back)

The 'Two-lanes crossover (back)' sign warns drivers about two-lanes crossover (back) ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.

Two lanes crossover out

Two-lanes crossover (out)

Drivers encountering the 'Two-lanes crossover (out)' sign should prepare for two-lanes crossover (out). Adapting speed and alertness is essential.

Single lane for shuttle working

Single Lane (for shuttle working)

Approaching a 'Single-lane (for shuttle working)' sign means there's single-lane (for shuttle working) approaching. Caution is advised for safety.

Two way traffic

Two-way traffic

The 'Two-way traffic' sign warns drivers about two-way traffic ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.

Road narrows from left

Road Narrows From Left

The 'Road narrows from left' sign warns drivers about road narrows from left ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.

Road narrows from right

Road Narrows From Right

Drivers encountering the 'Road narrows from right' sign should prepare for road narrows from right. Adapting speed and alertness is essential.

Road narrows on both sides

Road Narrows From Both Sides

The road sign 'Road narrows on both sides' highlights upcoming road narrows on both sides. Drivers must stay vigilant and responsive.

Offside lane of two closed

Offside Lane (of two) Closed

The road sign 'Offside lane (of two) closed' highlights upcoming offside lane (of two) closed. Drivers must stay vigilant and responsive.

Nearside lane of two closed

Nearside Lane (of two) Closed

The 'Nearside lane (of two) closed' sign warns drivers about nearside lane (of two) closed ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.

Offside lane of three closed

Offside Lane (of three) Closed

Drivers encountering the 'Offside lane (of three) closed' sign should prepare for offside lane (of three) closed. Adapting speed and alertness is essential.

Nearside lane of three closed

Nearside Lane (of three) Closed

Approaching a 'Nearside lane (of three) closed' sign means there's nearside lane (of three) closed approaching. Caution is advised for safety.

Two offside lanes of three closed

Two Offside Lanes (of three) Closed

The road sign 'Two offside lanes (of three) closed' highlights upcoming two offside lanes (of three) closed. Drivers must stay vigilant and responsive.

Two nearside lanes of three closed

Two Nearside Lanes (of three) Closed

The 'Two nearside lanes (of three) closed. Two alternative styles' sign warns drivers about two nearside lanes (of three) closed. two alternative styles ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.

Two nearside lanes of three closed alternative styles

Two Nearside Lanes (of three) Closed - Alternative Style

The 'Two nearside lanes (of three) closed. Two alternative styles' sign warns drivers about two nearside lanes (of three) closed. two alternative styles ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.

Offside lane of four closed

Offside Lane (of four) Closed

Drivers encountering the 'Offside lane (of four) closed' sign should prepare for offside lane (of four) closed. Adapting speed and alertness is essential.

Nearside lane of four closed

Nearside Lane (of four) Closed

Approaching a 'Nearside lane (of four) closed' sign means there's nearside lane (of four) closed approaching. Caution is advised for safety.

Two offside lanes of four closed

Two Offside Lanes (of four) Closed

The road sign 'Two offside lanes (of four) closed' highlights upcoming two offside lanes (of four) closed. Drivers must stay vigilant and responsive.

Two nearside lanes of four closed

Two Nearside Lanes (of four) Closed

The 'Two nearside lanes (of four) closed' sign warns drivers about two nearside lanes (of four) closed ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.

Side road on left

Side Road on Left

Drivers encountering the 'Side road on left' sign should prepare for side road on left. Adapting speed and alertness is essential.

Side road on right

Side Road on Right

Approaching a 'Side road on right' sign means there's side road on right approaching. Caution is advised for safety.

Site access on left

Site Access on Left

The road sign 'Site access on left' highlights upcoming site access on left. Drivers must stay vigilant and responsive.

Site access on right

Site Access on Right

The 'Site access on right' sign warns drivers about site access on right ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.

Temporary traffic signals ahead

Temporary Traffic Signals Ahead

Drivers encountering the 'Temporary traffic' sign should prepare for temporary traffic. Adapting speed and alertness is essential.

Flagman ahead

Flagman Ahead

The road sign 'Flagman ahead' highlights upcoming flagman ahead. Drivers must stay vigilant and responsive.

Queues likely Hump or ramp

Queues Likely

The 'Queues likely' sign warns drivers about queues likely ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.


Hump or ramp

Hump or Rump

The 'Hump or ramp' sign warns drivers about hump or ramp ahead. Pay attention to the road and adjust your driving accordingly.

Uneven surface

Uneven Surface

Drivers encountering the 'Uneven surface' sign should prepare for uneven surface. Adapting speed and alertness is essential.

Why Learn Road Signs?

  • They’re tested in the theory test

  • You’ll see them constantly in your driving test

  • They help you drive safely and avoid fines or accidents

At Epic Driving School, we teach road signs during lessons and offer mock theory tests to help you prepare.


Ready to Learn?

Join our driving lessons and get familiar with every sign on the road. We make learning easy and practical, so you’re confident when it matters.

📞 Book your lesson today or explore our online resources to start preparing for your test the right way!

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