While modern vehicles are equipped with turn indicators and other signaling systems, there are situations when they might fail. In such cases, using hand signals is an essential skill for every driver to communicate intentions clearly to other road users. Below is a guide to hand signals and other essential vehicle signals.
Flashing Headlights
Purpose: To warn other motorists of your presence.
Flashing your headlights is a non-verbal way to communicate with other drivers. It is commonly used to:
- Signal your presence on dark roads.
- Warn drivers of potential hazards ahead.
Tip: Use this signal responsibly and only when necessary to avoid confusion.
Horn
Purpose: Alert other road users of your presence.
- Do not use the horn aggressively as it can escalate situations.
- Restricted hours: Avoid using the horn between 23:30 and 7:00, as this can disturb residents in the area.
Tip: A short beep is sufficient in most situations to draw attention without causing annoyance.
Hand Signals Road Position
Turning Left
Extend your left arm out of the driver’s window, moving it in a circular motion.
This signal informs other drivers and pedestrians that you intend to turn left. Ensure the motion is clear and visible to those behind and to your side.
Turning Right
Signal: Extend your right arm out of the driver’s window, keeping it straight and steady.
This indicates your intention to turn right. Be sure to signal well before reaching the turn to give other drivers ample time to react.
Going Ahead
Signal: Extend your left arm out of the driver’s window, keeping it straight and angled slightly upward.
This signal is used to show you are continuing straight through an intersection or traffic. It helps avoid misunderstandings, especially at junctions.
Slowing Down
Signal: Extend your left arm out of the window and move it up and down in a slow, waving motion.
This signal warns drivers behind you that you are reducing speed. It is particularly useful if your brake lights are not functioning.